Movie Detailed Information Page
The Wizard of Oz
"The Wizard of Oz" is a classic musical fantasy film released in 1939, directed by Victor Fleming. Here's some information about the movie:
1. Plot: The film is based on L. Frank Baum's novel "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" and follows the story of Dorothy Gale, a young girl from Kansas who is swept away by a tornado to the magical land of Oz. There, she embarks on a journey to find the Wizard of Oz, hoping he can help her return home.
2. Iconic Characters: "The Wizard of Oz" introduced several iconic characters, including Dorothy Gale (played by Judy Garland), the Scarecrow (Ray Bolger), the Tin Man (Jack Haley), and the Cowardly Lion (Bert Lahr). The Wicked Witch of the West (Margaret Hamilton) and Glinda the Good Witch (Billie Burke) also became well-known characters.
3. Technicolor: The film is renowned for its vibrant use of Technicolor. While the scenes set in Kansas were filmed in sepia tones, the sequences in the Land of Oz were depicted in vivid colors, creating a stark contrast and adding to the film's visual appeal.
4. Signature Songs: The movie features several memorable songs, including "Over the Rainbow," performed by Judy Garland, which went on to become one of the most famous and beloved songs in film history. Other notable songs include "We're Off to See the Wizard," "If I Only Had a Brain/Heart/Nerve," and "Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead."
5. Production Challenges: "The Wizard of Oz" faced numerous production challenges, including multiple directorial changes and casting decisions. The original director, Richard Thorpe, was replaced by George Cukor, who, in turn, was replaced by Victor Fleming. Several actors were also recast during production.
6. Cultural Impact: While the film was not a major financial success upon its initial release, it gained popularity over the years through television broadcasts and subsequent home video releases. It has become a beloved classic and a staple of popular culture, influencing numerous films, musicals, and artistic works.
7. Awards and Recognition: "The Wizard of Oz" received several Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture. It won two Oscars for Best Original Song ("Over the Rainbow") and Best Original Score. Judy Garland received a special juvenile Oscar for her performance.
8. Technological Innovations: The movie showcased various special effects and technical advancements for its time, such as the use of miniatures, matte paintings, and advanced makeup effects for the characters' transformations.
9. Dorothy's Ruby Slippers: The iconic ruby slippers worn by Dorothy in the film have become one of the most famous props in movie history. Multiple pairs were made for the production, but only a few are known to exist today.
10. Enduring Legacy: "The Wizard of Oz" continues to captivate audiences of all ages. It is celebrated for its timeless themes, enchanting story, memorable characters, and its message that home and happiness can be found within oneself.
"The Wizard of Oz" remains a beloved and influential film, cherished for its enchanting story, timeless music, and captivating performances. It has solidified its place as a classic in cinema history and continues to be celebrated by audiences worldwide.
Movie Details
1. Alternate Casting: Judy Garland was not the original choice for the role of Dorothy. Shirley Temple and Deanna Durbin were among the actresses considered. Garland was ultimately selected due to her singing ability and youthful appeal.
2. Munchkinland Height Controversy: There is a long-standing urban legend that one of the hanging Munchkin actors can be seen in the background of the forest scene, but it has been debunked. The rumor originated from a large bird that was part of the set.
3. Horse of a Different Color: The horses seen in the Emerald City were actually white horses covered in a gelatin-based powder to give them a colorful appearance. The process had to be repeated each day of filming.
4. Toto the Dog: Toto, Dorothy's loyal canine companion, was played by a female Cairn Terrier named Terry. Terry received a salary of $125 per week for her role in the film.
5. Changing Directors: "The Wizard of Oz" went through multiple directorial changes. Richard Thorpe was initially assigned as the director but was replaced by George Cukor after two weeks of filming. Victor Fleming then took over and completed the majority of the film.
6. Wicked Witch Makeup: Margaret Hamilton, who portrayed the Wicked Witch of the West, suffered burns on her face and hands during the filming of the famous castle melting scene. The green makeup she wore was copper-based and proved difficult to remove.
7. Tin Man Troubles: Buddy Ebsen was originally cast as the Tin Man but had to be replaced after suffering a severe allergic reaction to the aluminum-based makeup. Jack Haley was recast in the role.
8. Cut Song: A deleted song called "The Jitterbug" was filmed but ultimately removed from the final version of the movie. The scene where it was featured takes place after the Tin Man's dance and before the group enters the Haunted Forest.
9. Ruby Slippers Color Change: In L. Frank Baum's original novel, Dorothy's magical slippers were silver, not ruby. The decision to change them to ruby red in the film was made to take advantage of the vibrant Technicolor.
10. Initial Box Office Disappointment: Despite being considered a classic today, "The Wizard of Oz" did not achieve great financial success upon its initial release. It became more popular in subsequent years through television broadcasts and re-releases.
These trivia facts offer a glimpse into the production and behind-the-scenes details of "The Wizard of Oz," showcasing some interesting tidbits associated with the film's creation and impact.